Do airline miles expire?

Four of the eighteen programs below never expire their miles. The rest fall into two camps: a rolling inactivity window that any activity resets, or a fixed life from the day each mile was earned. The table is sorted from the most forgiving rule to the strictest, and every row links to the airline's own terms.

Written and reviewed by the Points Plug team. Last reviewed .

ProgramRuleDetailExemptionsSource
United MileagePlusNever expireMileagePlus miles do not expire for inactivity; they are forfeited only if the account is closed.Secondary
Delta SkyMilesNever expireSkyMiles do not expire.Terms
Alaska Atmos RewardsNever expireAtmos Rewards points do not expire.Terms
Virgin Atlantic Flying ClubNever expireVirgin Points do not expire.Terms
Air Canada Aeroplan18 months of inactivityAeroplan points expire after 18 months with no earning, redemption or transfer activity, with a six-month window to recover them. Air Canada paused expiry and resumes it on November 30, 2026.Holders of a primary Aeroplan credit card and elite members are exempt.Terms
Cathay Pacific Asia Miles18 months of inactivityAsia Miles expire 18 months after the last earning or redemption activity; any activity extends the whole balance.Miles credited before January 2020 keep the old three-year rule.Terms
Qantas Frequent Flyer18 months of inactivityQantas points expire after 18 months with no eligible earning or redemption activity; family transfers do not count.Terms
American Airlines AAdvantage2 years of inactivityAAdvantage miles expire after 24 months with no earning or redemption activity; any qualifying activity resets the period.Members under 21 are exempt, and expired miles can be reinstated for a fee within 24 months.Terms
Air France-KLM Flying Blue2 years of inactivityFor Explorer members the whole balance expires 24 months after the last earning activity (a single rule since May 4, 2026).Elite members, Flying Blue credit cardholders and minors are exempt.Terms
British Airways Club3 years of inactivityAvios expire after 36 consecutive months with no collecting, spending, buying or sharing activity.A household account stays protected while any Bronze or higher member in it is active.Terms
Qatar Airways Privilege Club3 years of inactivityPrivilege Club Avios expire after 36 consecutive months with no earning or redemption activity.A one-year paid revalidation is available, and the tier page states Platinum members' Avios do not expire.Terms
Etihad GuestFixed life of 18 monthsFor Bronze, Silver and Gold members, miles expire 18 months after they are earned unless an Etihad or partner flight extends them by a further 18 months.Platinum and Emerald members' miles never expire.Terms
Singapore Airlines KrisFlyerFixed life of 3 yearsKrisFlyer miles expire three years after they are earned, on the last day of that month, regardless of account activity.PPS Club members' miles do not expire; other members can pay to extend a batch by six or twelve months.Terms
JAL Mileage BankFixed life of 3 yearsJAL Mileage Bank miles expire 36 months after the month they are earned, regardless of activity.Secondary
Lufthansa Miles & MoreFixed life of 3 yearsMiles & More award miles expire 36 months after they are earned, at the end of that quarter.Frequent Traveller, Senator and HON Circle members, and co-branded cardholders in some countries, are exempt.Terms
Turkish Airlines Miles&SmilesFixed life of 3 yearsMiles&Smiles miles expire at the end of the third full calendar year after they are posted, regardless of activity.Miles can be extended for three years at $20 per 1,000 miles; no tier is exempt.Terms
Emirates SkywardsFixed life of 3 yearsSkywards miles expire three years after they are earned, at the end of the member's birth month. From June 1, 2027 they expire three years after the month of the last activity.Platinum members are exempt, and a 12-month extension can be bought.Terms
Korean Air SKYPASSFixed life of 10 yearsSKYPASS miles earned since July 2008 are valid for ten years, expiring on December 31 of the tenth year, with no extension.Miles earned before July 2008 never expire.Secondary

What the rules mean for a large balance

A never-expiring balance is not free to hold. United, Delta, Alaska and Virgin Atlantic all raise award prices over time, so miles that sit for years buy less each year even though they never disappear. The decision for those programs is about purchasing power, not a deadline.

Inactivity rules are the easiest to manage: a single small transaction every year or so keeps the whole balance alive, and most members with a co-branded card never notice the rule. The risk is the member who stopped flying and whose card was closed, which is how large AAdvantage, Qantas and Avios balances lapse.

Fixed-life rules are the ones to plan around. Singapore KrisFlyer, JAL, Turkish Airlines, Emirates and Lufthansa (for members without status) all remove miles on a schedule regardless of activity, and the dates are visible in the account. A balance within a year of its date has three outcomes: a redemption you actually want, a paid extension where the program sells one, or a cash sale before the miles vanish.

Programs change these rules without much notice. Flying Blue simplified its expiry in May 2026, Emirates shortens its rule in June 2027, and Air Canada paused Aeroplan expiry until November 2026. We re-check every row against the airline's terms before updating the review date above; if you spot a change we have missed, tell us.

Mileage expiry FAQ

Which airline miles never expire?
United MileagePlus, Delta SkyMiles, Alaska Atmos Rewards and Virgin Atlantic Virgin Points do not expire. Among the others, elite members are often exempt: PPS Club at Singapore, Frequent Traveller and above at Lufthansa, Platinum at Emirates, and Platinum and Emerald at Etihad.
What is the difference between inactivity expiry and a fixed expiry?
Inactivity expiry cancels the whole balance after a period with no earning or redemption, and any activity resets the clock. A fixed expiry gives each mile a set life from the date it was earned, so old miles lapse even in an active account. Fixed expiry is the harder rule to manage and the stronger reason to redeem or sell before the date.
How do I stop my miles from expiring?
For inactivity programs, any qualifying transaction resets the period: a short flight, a shopping portal purchase, a dining program meal or a small transfer from a bank program. For fixed-life programs, only redeeming, a paid extension where offered, or elite status helps. If neither is practical, selling the balance before the date turns it into cash instead of nothing.
Can expired miles be reinstated?
Sometimes. American AAdvantage reinstates miles for a fee within 24 months of expiry, Aeroplan allows recovery within six months, and Turkish Airlines and Emirates sell extensions before expiry. Most fixed-life programs, including JAL and Singapore KrisFlyer after the extension window, do not restore lapsed miles.

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